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Compare Henri de Saint-Simon and Charles Faurier. Who is progressist and who is Culturalist?

Compare Henri de Saint-Simon and Charles Faurier. 

Who is progressist and who is Culturalist?



Henri de Saint-Simon

Henri de Saint-Simon, a progressist, advocated for scientific advancement and centralized industry to propel societal progress. He highlighted the need of engineers and planners in increasing efficiency through large-scale infrastructure projects like as canals, railroads, and planned communities. This method affected both functional and large-scale urban planning models.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_de_Saint-Simon

Charles Fourier

Charles Fourier, on the other hand, took a culturalist approach, emphasizing the value of interpersonal ties and community-centered life. His notion of the "phalanstère" envisaged self-sufficient communities that balanced labor, recreation, and daily living. These principles influenced human-centered urban designs, such as the Garden City Movement.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Fourier

While Saint-Simon focused on economic and technological efficiency, Fourier stressed communal well-being and aesthetic ideals. Their combined methods changed urban planning by striking a balance between methodical functioning and human-centered design.


References:

  1. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. (1998, July 20). Charles Fourier | Utopian Socialism, Social Theory, Social Reform. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-Fourier
  2. Wikipedia contributors. (2024k, December 18). Charles Fourier. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Fourier
  3. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. (1998b, July 20). Henri de Saint-Simon | French Social Reformer & Philosopher. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Henri-de-Saint-Simon
  4. Wikipedia contributors. (2024m, December 24). Henri de Saint-Simon. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_de_Saint-Simon
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